Ghana could face significant power challenges as the West African Gas Pipeline (WAGP), a critical source of natural gas for power generation, is scheduled to shut down for maintenance from January 20 to February 16, 2025.
A report by the Ghana Grid Company (GRIDCo) indicates that the country requires approximately $90 million to procure alternative fuel to keep power plants operational during the pipeline shutdown.
The WAGP is essential for supplying natural gas, particularly to power plants in the Tema region, which heavily rely on it for electricity generation.
The planned maintenance includes cleaning operations (pigging) and valve replacements, necessitating a complete halt in gas supply during the period.
GRIDCo has detailed measures to mitigate the impact of the shutdown, including rescheduling maintenance activities for power plants to prevent overlaps with the pipeline closure, utilizing alternative fuels such as light crude oil to run thermal plants, and implementing load shedding as a last resort to maintain grid stability.
The report underscores the urgency of securing the required funds for alternative fuel procurement.
Without adequate funding, the country risks widespread power outages, which could severely disrupt businesses, industries, and households.
The government has assured citizens that it is working diligently to mobilize the necessary resources and implement measures to avert a major power crisis.
However, the looming shutdown of the WAGP pipeline highlights the fragility of Ghana’s energy infrastructure and the critical need for sustainable energy solutions.
As the nation braces for this temporary disruption, the success of the contingency plans will determine the extent of its impact on Ghana’s economy and daily life.